Membuat CSS Dropdown Menu
Thursday, January 7, 2016
Assalamu’alaikum wr. wb.
Dalam membuat menu HTML agar tampilan menjadi lebih menarik, tentu kita membutuhkan kode CSS. Kode inilah yang nantinya akan memoles atau men-style kode HTML sehingga menghasilkan tampilan yang berbeda.
Dropdown menu artinya menu yang akan kita buat akan tampil ke bawah jika didekati kursor, dan akan hilang jika kursor menjauh.Berikut ini adalah contoh source code dalam pembuatan Menu Dropdown:
<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style type="text/css">
body, div, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, ul, ol, li, dl, dt, dd, img, form, fieldset, input, textarea, blockquote {
margin: 0; padding: 0; border: 0;
}
body {
background: #909eab url(bg.png);
font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 24px;
}
background: #909eab url(bg.png);
font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 24px;
}
nav {
margin: 100px auto;
text-align: center;
}
margin: 100px auto;
text-align: center;
}
nav ul ul {
display: none;
}
display: none;
}
nav ul li:hover > ul {
display: block;
}
display: block;
}
nav ul {
background: #efefef;
background: linear-gradient(top, #efefef 0%, #bbbbbb 100%);
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #efefef 0%, #bbbbbb 100%);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #efefef 0%,#bbbbbb 100%);
box-shadow: 0px 0px 9px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
padding: 0 20px;
border-radius: 10px;
list-style: none;
position: relative;
display: inline-table;
}
nav ul:after {
content: “”; clear: both; display: block;
}
background: #efefef;
background: linear-gradient(top, #efefef 0%, #bbbbbb 100%);
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #efefef 0%, #bbbbbb 100%);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #efefef 0%,#bbbbbb 100%);
box-shadow: 0px 0px 9px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
padding: 0 20px;
border-radius: 10px;
list-style: none;
position: relative;
display: inline-table;
}
nav ul:after {
content: “”; clear: both; display: block;
}
nav ul li {
float: left;
}
nav ul li:hover {
background: #4b545f;
background: linear-gradient(top, #4f5964 0%, #5f6975 40%);
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #4f5964 0%, #5f6975 40%);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #4f5964 0%,#5f6975 40%);
}
nav ul li:hover a {
color: #fff;
}
float: left;
}
nav ul li:hover {
background: #4b545f;
background: linear-gradient(top, #4f5964 0%, #5f6975 40%);
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #4f5964 0%, #5f6975 40%);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #4f5964 0%,#5f6975 40%);
}
nav ul li:hover a {
color: #fff;
}
nav ul li a {
display: block; padding: 25px 40px;
color: #757575; text-decoration: none;
}
display: block; padding: 25px 40px;
color: #757575; text-decoration: none;
}
nav ul ul {
background: #5f6975; border-radius: 0px; padding: 0;
position: absolute; top: 100%;
}
nav ul ul li {
float: none;
border-top: 1px solid #6b727c;
border-bottom: 1px solid #575f6a; position: relative;
}
nav ul ul li a {
padding: 15px 40px;
color: #fff;
}
nav ul ul li a:hover {
background: #4b545f;
}
background: #5f6975; border-radius: 0px; padding: 0;
position: absolute; top: 100%;
}
nav ul ul li {
float: none;
border-top: 1px solid #6b727c;
border-bottom: 1px solid #575f6a; position: relative;
}
nav ul ul li a {
padding: 15px 40px;
color: #fff;
}
nav ul ul li a:hover {
background: #4b545f;
}
nav ul ul ul {
position: absolute; left: 100%; top:0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
position: absolute; left: 100%; top:0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<nav>
<ul>
<li><a href=”#”>Home</a></li>
<li><a href=”#”>Tutorials</a>
<ul>
<li><a href=”#”>Photoshop</a></li>
<li><a href=”#”>Illustrator</a></li>
<li><a href=”#”>Web Design</a>
<ul>
<li><a href=”#”>HTML</a></li>
<li><a href=”#”>CSS</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href=”#”>Articles</a>
<ul>
<li><a href=”#”>Web Design</a></li>
<li><a href=”#”>User Experience</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href=”#”>Inspiration</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
<ul>
<li><a href=”#”>Home</a></li>
<li><a href=”#”>Tutorials</a>
<ul>
<li><a href=”#”>Photoshop</a></li>
<li><a href=”#”>Illustrator</a></li>
<li><a href=”#”>Web Design</a>
<ul>
<li><a href=”#”>HTML</a></li>
<li><a href=”#”>CSS</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href=”#”>Articles</a>
<ul>
<li><a href=”#”>Web Design</a></li>
<li><a href=”#”>User Experience</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href=”#”>Inspiration</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
</body></html>
Copy dan Paste kode di atas dan lihat hasilnya…Semoga bermanfaat.Wassalamu’alaikum wr. wb.